Summarize Written Text gives you a passage to compress into a single accurate summary. Find the passage's controlling idea, connect only the essential support, and remove examples that do not change the conclusion — the response rules differ between Academic and Core.
Exam
PTE Academic and PTE Core
Time
10 minutes
Response
One sentence, 5–75 words (Academic) · 25–50 words, 1+ sentences (Core)
Passage
Up to 300 words (Academic) · up to 200 words (Core)
PTE Core's Summarize Written Text works from a shorter passage than PTE Academic - up to 200 words instead of 300 - and expects a shorter, looser response: 25 to 50 words across one or more sentences, rather than Academic's single 5-to-75-word sentence.
What Summarize Written Text is on PTE Core
You read a passage of up to 200 words and write a summary that captures its main idea and key supporting points, within 10 minutes.
PTE Core includes one to two Summarize Written Text items, and the task counts toward both your Reading and Writing scores.
Because the passage is shorter, most of your 10 minutes can go on deciding what the writer's main point is and checking your draft, rather than on reading. Pearson does not publish a topic list for Core passages, so practise with a mix of general-interest texts.
Summarize Written Text format and timing on PTE Core
Unlike PTE Academic, which requires a single complete sentence, Core allows your summary to run across more than one sentence, as long as the total stays within the word range.
PTE Core Summarize Written Text at a glance
Detail
PTE Core
Items per test
1-2
Passage length
Up to 200 words
Time allowed
10 minutes
Response length
25-50 words, one or more sentences
How PTE Core scores Summarize Written Text
Core scores Summarize Written Text on four traits: Content (maximum 2), Form (maximum 2), Grammar (maximum 2) and Vocabulary (maximum 2). If Content or Form scores 0, the whole response scores 0 on every trait.
Pearson's PTE Core Score Guide gives full Form credit, 2 points, for a response of 25 to 50 words; partial credit, 1 point, for 5 to 24 or 51 to 60 words; and 0 for under 5 or over 60 words, for a response in all capitals, or with no punctuation.
The Core test-format page separately states that a summary under 25 or over 50 words "will not be scored". The Score Guide's partial-credit bands above are the more detailed source where the two pages differ.
Because the task feeds both Reading and Writing, a consistently accurate summary supports two of the four scores IRCC converts to a Canadian Language Benchmark level. Pearson's PTE Core to CLB tables place CLB 7 at 60 or higher in Reading and 69 or higher in Writing.
How to approach a Summarize Written Text item
Read the passage once for its overall topic, then again to find the one idea every paragraph supports.
Draft a summary that states that main idea plus the one or two most essential supporting points - leave out examples that do not change the conclusion.
Count your words before finalising; aim for the middle of the 25-to-50 range so small edits do not push you out of it.
Check grammar and spelling last, once the content and length are settled.
If you are close to a word-count boundary, add or remove a short clause rather than a whole new supporting point, so meaning does not change.
A template for the summary
A dependable Core summary shape: one sentence, or two short ones, stating the passage's main idea, followed by its one or two most important supporting points, in your own words rather than copied phrases.
Main idea sentence: what is the passage fundamentally about, and what does it conclude?
Supporting point 1, if needed
Supporting point 2, only if the word count allows
Worked example
Example (written by LexiPTE) - passage topic: a short article describing how urban community gardens improve neighbourhood food access and social ties, particularly for older residents.
First draft: "Community gardens improve food access and social ties for older city residents." This is accurate but runs only 12 words, below the 25-word start of the full-credit Form band, so under the Core Score Guide it could earn at most 1 of the 2 Form points. It also leaves out how the gardens produce those benefits.
Revised: "Community gardens in cities improve food access and reduce isolation, especially for older residents, by giving neighbours a shared space to grow food and interact regularly." At 26 words, this now sits inside the full-credit Form band while keeping the same main idea, and the added "by giving neighbours a shared space" clause supplies the mechanism the first draft was missing.
Strategies for Summarize Written Text
Practise identifying a passage's main idea in one read-through - the summary depends on getting this right before word count.
Build a habit of counting words as you write rather than only at the end, so you rarely need major cuts.
Practise on passages of roughly 200 words, the Core maximum, so your reading pace matches the task rather than a longer Academic-style text.
Keep a running checklist of what each summary needs: main idea, one supporting point, correct grammar, word count - review it before submitting.
Common Summarize Written Text mistakes on PTE Core
Writing well under 25 words by summarising only the topic, not the passage's actual conclusion.
Running past 50 words by including examples or figures that do not change the main idea.
Copying long phrases directly from the passage instead of paraphrasing, which gives you little chance to show your own word choice for the Vocabulary trait.
Splitting the summary into disconnected fragments instead of grammatically complete sentences.
A practice plan for Summarize Written Text
Work through short Core-length passages, writing one summary each, then checking your word count and whether your first sentence states the actual conclusion rather than just the topic. Repeat with passages from different everyday contexts, such as workplace, community and general interest.
Aim for 25 to 50 words, across one or more sentences. That is Pearson's task instruction and the full-credit Form band in the PTE Core Score Guide; 5 to 24 or 51 to 60 words earns 1 of the 2 Form points.
No. Core allows more than one sentence, unlike PTE Academic, which requires a single complete sentence.
The Score Guide gives partial Form credit, 1 of 2 points, for 5 to 24 words. Pearson's own test-format page separately says under-25-word responses "will not be scored", so the safest target is 25 to 50 words.
One or two.
Yes. Pearson's Core Score Guide lists Summarize Written Text under both Reading and Writing.
Keeping a few key terms from the passage is normal, since some words have no natural substitute. As a practice habit, though, put the connecting language in your own words, because a summary stitched together from copied phrases shows little of your own vocabulary.
Summarize Written Text gives you a passage to compress into a single accurate summary. Find the passage's controlling idea, connect only the essential support, and remove examples that do not change the conclusion — the response rules differ between Academic and Core.
Exam: PTE Academic and PTE Core. Time: 10 minutes. Response: One sentence, 5–75 words (Academic) · 25–50 words, 1+ sentences (Core). Passage: Up to 300 words (Academic) · up to 200 words (Core).
After reading once, write down the topic, the controlling idea, and the essential support that explains it. Build one sentence (Academic) or one to two sentences (Core) around that controlling idea before adding detail. Check meaning first, then form and word count, then sentence boundaries, agreement and spelling.
Joining every detail with commas instead of proper conjunctions, creating a run-on sentence. Missing the exam-specific word-count range (Academic and Core differ). Including examples or figures that do not change the passage's conclusion.
Choose a published question, follow its writing instruction, and submit your own response.
Objective questions show the result returned by the server. Speaking and writing feedback appears only when an evaluator is available; the site does not invent a score.
Yes. Use the PTE Academic/Core picker. If this task is unavailable for the selected exam, the page asks you to choose a supported exam.
Aim for 25 to 50 words, across one or more sentences. That is Pearson's task instruction and the full-credit Form band in the PTE Core Score Guide; 5 to 24 or 51 to 60 words earns 1 of the 2 Form points.
No. Core allows more than one sentence, unlike PTE Academic, which requires a single complete sentence.
The Score Guide gives partial Form credit, 1 of 2 points, for 5 to 24 words. Pearson's own test-format page separately says under-25-word responses "will not be scored", so the safest target is 25 to 50 words.
One or two.
Yes. Pearson's Core Score Guide lists Summarize Written Text under both Reading and Writing.
Keeping a few key terms from the passage is normal, since some words have no natural substitute. As a practice habit, though, put the connecting language in your own words, because a summary stitched together from copied phrases shows little of your own vocabulary.