Multiple Choice, Single Answer plays a recording once and asks a question with only one correct option. Identify what the question is actually asking before you listen for the answer, since a plausible-sounding distractor can still miss the recording's real meaning.
Exam
PTE Academic and PTE Core
Scoring
One correct option; no partial credit
Listening: Multiple Choice, Single Answer plays a short recording once, then gives you several options from which exactly one answers a specific question about it. It sits inside PTE Academic's Listening section, scored purely as correct or incorrect, with no partial credit for a close guess. This guide covers its timing, the scoring rule, a worked example, and a practice approach built around answering the specific question asked rather than the recording's general topic.
What Multiple Choice, Single Answer is
Multiple Choice, Single Answer belongs to the Listening section of PTE Academic. You hear a recording once, then read a question and a short list of options, from which you choose exactly one.
Academic tests include 2–3 items of this type. Unlike the reading version of the same task name, the prompt here is spoken, not written, so the challenge is holding the question's target in mind while the recording plays rather than rereading a passage.
The distractor options are usually plausible on their own: they may be true in a general sense, or mentioned somewhere in the recording, without actually answering the specific question posed.
Format and timing
The recording lasts 30–90 seconds and plays once; there is no option to replay it, so your selection has to be based on that single playback. On the Academic test, the audio begins 5 seconds after the question and options appear, which gives you a brief window to skim what you are being asked before listening starts.
This task does not carry its own separate clock. It sits inside the Listening section alongside seven other task types, and any time you spend choosing an answer comes out of that section's overall window, so as a practical tip, decide promptly and avoid lingering over one item.
How it is scored
Multiple Choice, Single Answer is scored as correct or incorrect. Selecting the one option the recording actually supports earns the point for that item; selecting any other option, or leaving the question unanswered, earns nothing.
There is no partial credit for choosing an option that is close to the truth or plausible in general. A response that captures the recording's broad topic without answering the exact question asked scores exactly the same as a response that misses the topic altogether: zero.
There is also no negative marking here, unlike some other Listening tasks. A wrong guess costs you nothing beyond the point you did not earn, so leaving an item blank is never the safer option.
How to approach an item
Use the 5 seconds before the audio starts to read the question itself, not the options in detail, so you know exactly what you are listening for.
Glance at the options briefly to sense the range of possible answers, without trying to memorise their exact wording.
Listen to the whole recording once, holding the question in mind rather than attempting to transcribe everything you hear.
As you listen, mentally note the moment the recording addresses your specific question, since that is usually brief compared with the surrounding detail.
Compare what you heard against each option in turn, checking for direct support rather than a shared topic or vocabulary.
Select the option the recording actually supports, then move on — a recording that has already finished cannot be replayed for a second opinion.
Worked example
Example (written by LexiPTE). A recording describes a mid-sized bakery chain that decided to close two of its five branches. The narrator explains that all five branches were profitable, but that the chain's supplier of specialty flour had recently reduced production, forcing the chain to choose which branches would keep receiving full deliveries. The two closed branches were the ones located farthest from the supplier's warehouse.
Question: According to the recording, why did the bakery chain close two of its branches? A) The two branches were losing money. B) The two branches were hardest for the supplier to reach reliably. C) The chain wanted to reduce its overall size. D) Customers preferred the chain's other locations.
Correct answer: B. The recording states plainly that the closures followed a supply problem tied to distance from the warehouse, not profitability, overall strategy, or customer preference. Option A directly contradicts the recording's statement that all five branches were profitable. C and D each introduce a plausible-sounding reason the recording never actually gives. Notice that a listener who only caught the general topic — a bakery chain closing branches — could easily be drawn to any of the four options; only close attention to the specific cause distinguishes the correct one.
Strategies
Identify what kind of answer the question needs — a reason, a result, a comparison, a sequence — before the recording starts, so you can filter what you hear accordingly.
Treat an option as a claim to verify, not a summary to recognise; ask whether the recording actually stated it, not whether it sounds reasonable.
Rule out options that are only topically related to the recording but are never confirmed as the answer to the exact question posed.
Resist choosing an option purely because it repeats a word or phrase you recognise from the audio; recordings often mention a detail without making it the answer.
Trust a confident first impression once you have checked it against the question; the recording will not replay, so extended second-guessing after the fact usually costs more than it gains.
When two options both seem partly supported, decide which one matches the recording's stated cause or result exactly, rather than the one that simply sounds more detailed or technical.
Common mistakes
Selecting an option because it sounds like sensible general knowledge rather than because the recording actually stated it.
Losing track of the specific question while concentrating on following the recording's overall meaning.
Switching from a well-supported first choice to a less-supported one out of unnecessary doubt.
Assuming the most detailed or specific-sounding option must be correct, when the recording may support a plainer one instead.
Practice plan
Because each item is short, this task rewards frequent, focused practice more than long study sessions. Work through a small set of Multiple Choice, Single Answer questions in one sitting, and for every item you get wrong, replay it and identify exactly which sentence in the recording answered the question — this trains you to isolate the relevant moment rather than absorbing the whole recording equally.
Once you are consistently finding the right sentence, practise writing the question's target in one phrase before listening (for example, "reason for closure" or "main complaint"), so that habit becomes automatic before you sit the real test.
Mix this task with other single-playback Listening items in the same session rather than practising it in isolation, since on test day this task sits inside a Listening section with other task types, and you cannot know in advance which specific question a given recording will support.
No. Selecting a wrong option scores zero for that item, the same as leaving it unanswered, so guessing carries no penalty beyond the point you fail to earn.
No. It plays once, so your selection has to rely on that single playback rather than a chance to check an option against the audio again.
2–3 items, as part of the Listening section's eight task types.
Yes, and a brief note on the moment relevant to the question is useful, but the task rewards recognising the answer's meaning over transcribing the recording word for word.
The task tests what the recording specifically stated, not what sounds generally plausible. An unstated but sensible-sounding option earns no credit, however reasonable it seems on its own.
No. Reading: Multiple Choice, Single Answer is based on a written passage; this Listening task uses a spoken recording, so the skill being tested and the way you prepare for it differ.
Multiple Choice, Single Answer plays a recording once and asks a question with only one correct option. Identify what the question is actually asking before you listen for the answer, since a plausible-sounding distractor can still miss the recording's real meaning.
Exam: PTE Academic and PTE Core. Scoring: One correct option; no partial credit.
Read the question first so you know whether it asks for a fact, a purpose or an inference. Listen for the answer to that specific question rather than the recording's topic in general. Compare every option against the recording before selecting — do not stop at the first plausible one.
Selecting the first option that sounds familiar instead of checking every option. Answering the recording's general topic instead of the specific question asked.
Choose a published question, follow its listening instruction, and submit your own response.
Objective questions show the result returned by the server. Speaking and writing feedback appears only when an evaluator is available; the site does not invent a score.
Yes. Use the PTE Academic/Core picker. If this task is unavailable for the selected exam, the page asks you to choose a supported exam.
No. Selecting a wrong option scores zero for that item, the same as leaving it unanswered, so guessing carries no penalty beyond the point you fail to earn.
No. It plays once, so your selection has to rely on that single playback rather than a chance to check an option against the audio again.
2–3 items, as part of the Listening section's eight task types.
Yes, and a brief note on the moment relevant to the question is useful, but the task rewards recognising the answer's meaning over transcribing the recording word for word.
The task tests what the recording specifically stated, not what sounds generally plausible. An unstated but sensible-sounding option earns no credit, however reasonable it seems on its own.
No. Reading: Multiple Choice, Single Answer is based on a written passage; this Listening task uses a spoken recording, so the skill being tested and the way you prepare for it differ.